Debian and its derivatives like
Ubuntu utilize a powerful package
managing backend / frontend combination in APT (A Packaging Tool).
Accessible at the command-line via front-ends apt,
apt-get, apt-cache, … as well as numerous GUI
variants, it is implemented using a library libapt-pkg.
This small package provides R
with access to this library via Rcpp.
We can query packages by regular expression:
R> library(RcppAPT)
R> getPackages("^r-base-.")which returns a data frame with name, version (if installed) and section.
We can also check for installability of a given package or set of packages:
R> hasPackages(c("r-cran-rcpp", "r-cran-rcppapt"))
   r-cran-rcpp r-cran-rcppapt
          TRUE          FALSE
R>which shows that Rcpp is (of course) available, but this (very new) package is (unsurprisingly) not available pre-built.
Moreover, we can look at the package information of a given package.
The buildDepends() function extracts just the build
dependencies:
R> buildDepends("r-cran-rcppeigen")
[1] "debhelper"        "r-base-dev"       "cdbs"
[4] "r-cran-rcpp"      "r-cran-matrix"    "r-cran-pkgkitten"
R>The showSrc() and dumpPackages() functions
display even more information.
We can also look at reverse dependencies:
R> reverseDepends("r-cran-rcpp$")
               package  version
1  r-cran-surveillance
2     r-cran-rquantlib   0.11.0
3      r-cran-reshape2
4        r-cran-readxl
5     r-cran-rcppeigen 0.11.0-1
6 r-cran-rcpparmadillo   0.11.0
7          r-cran-plyr
8         r-cran-minqa   0.11.0
R>The package is still fairly small, and functionality is (currently) limited to the examples shown above. It builds reliably on the supported systems.
But libapt-pkg is pretty mature, and feature-rich, so
this package acts mostly as a wrapper from R.
The package is on CRAN so a very standard
install.packages("RcppAPT")will do. Make sure you install the libapt-pkg-dev package first as it is a build-dependency.
Versions of the package may also be available via drat via:
drat:::add("eddelbuettel")
install.packages("RcppAPT")Dirk Eddelbuettel
GPL (>= 2)